73r] 
				 
				 
				 
				5 
				 
				 
				 
				 
				 
				10 
				 
				 
				 
				 
				15 
				 
				 
				 
				 
				 
				20 
				 
				 
				 
				 
				 
				25 
				 
				 
				 
				 
				30 
				 
				 
				 
				 
				 
				35 
				 
				 
				 
				 
				40 
				 
				 
				 
				 
				 
				45 
				 
				 
				 
				 
				 
				50 
				 
				 
				 
				 
				55 
				 
				 
				73v]    
				 
				 
				60 
				 
				 
				 
				 
				 
				65 
				 
				 
				 
				 
				70 
				 
				 
				 
				 
				 
				75 
				 
				 
				 
				 
				80 
				 
				 
				 
				 
				 
				85 
				 
				 
				 
				 
				90 
				 
				 
				
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				¶ Alle that beoth of huerte trewe, 
				A stounde herkneth to my song 
				Of duel that Deth hath diht us newe, 
				That maketh me syke ant sorewe among: 
				Of a knyht that wes so strong, 
				Of wham God hath don ys wille. 
				Me thuncheth that Deth hath don us wrong 
				That he so sone shal ligge stille. 
				 
				Al Englond ahte forte knowe 
				Of wham that song is that Y synge: 
				Of Edward Kyng that lith so lowe; 
				Yent al this world is nome con springe: 
				Trewest mon of alle thinge, 
				Ant in werre war ant wys. 
				For him we ahte oure honden wrynge; 
				Of Cristendome he ber the pris! 
				 
				Byfore that oure kyng wes ded, 
				He speke ase mon that wes in care: 
				“Clerkes, knyhtes, barouns,” he sayde, 
				“Y charge ou, by oure sware, 
				That ye to Engelonde be trewe. 
				Y deye! Y ne may lyven na more! 
				Helpeth mi sone, ant crouneth him newe, 
				For he is nest to buen ycore. 
				 
				“Ich biquethe myn herte, aryht, 
				That hit be write at mi devys: 
				Over the see, that hue be diht, 
				With fourscore knyhtes, al of pris, 
				In werre that buen war ant wys, 
				Agein the hethene forte fyhte 
				To wynne the crois that lowe lys; 
				Myself Ycholde yef that Y myhte.” 
				 
				Kyng of Fraunce, thou hevedest sunne 
				That thou the counsail woldest fonde 
				To latte the wille of Kyng Edward 
				To wende to the Holy Londe, 
				That oure kyng hede take on honde 
				Al Engelond to yeme ant wysse, 
				To wenden into the Holy Londe 
				To wynnen us heveriche blisse! 
				 
				The messager to the pope com 
				Ant seyde that oure kyng wes ded. 
				Ys oune hond the lettre he nom; 
				Ywis, is herte wes ful gret. 
				The pope himself the lettre redde, 
				Ant spec a word of gret honour: 
				“Alas!” he seide, “Is Edward ded? 
				Of Cristendome he ber the flour!” 
				 
				The pope to is chaumbre wende; 
				For del ne mihte he speke namore. 
				Ant after cardinals he sende, 
				That muche couthen of Cristes lore 
				Bothe the lasse ant eke the more, 
				Bed hem bothe rede and synge. 
				Gret deol me myhte se thore! 
				Mony mon is honde wrynge! 
				 
				The Pope of Peyters stod at is masse, 
				With ful gret solempnete. 
				Ther me con the soule blesse: 
				“Kyng Edward, honoured thou be! 
				God lene thi sone come after the, 
				Bringe to ende that thou hast bygonne: 
				The Holy Crois ymad of tre —  
				So fain thou woldest hit han ywonne!” 
				 
				Jerusalem, thou hast ilore 
				The flour of al chivalerie! 
				Nou Kyng Edward liveth namore. 
				Alas, that he yet shulde deye! 
				He wolde ha rered up fol heyye 
				Oure baners that bueth broht to grounde.      
				Wel longe we mowe clepe and crie 
				Er we a such kyng han yfounde! 
				 
				Nou is Edward of Carnarvan 
				King of Engelond al aplyht. 
				God lete him ner be worse man 
				Then is fader, ne lasse of myht! 
				To holden is pore men to ryht, 
				Ant understonde good consail 
				Al Engelond forte wisse ant diht, 
				Of gode knyhtes darh him nout fail! 
				 
				Thah mi tonge were mad of stel, 
				Ant min herte yyote of bras, 
				The godnesse myht Y never telle 
				That with Kyng Edward was. 
				Kyng, as thou art cleped conquerour, 
				In uch bataille thou hadest pris! 
				God bringe thi soule to the honour 
				That ever wes ant ever ys, 
				That lesteth ay withouten ende. 
				Bidde we, God ant Oure Ledy 
				   To thilke blisse 
				      Jesus us sende! 
				         Amen.
 | 
			
				¶ All who are true of heart, 
				Listen awhile to my song 
				Of a grief Death dealt us recently, 
				Making me sigh and constantly mourn: 
				Of a knight who was most strong, 
				Through whom God enacted his will. 
				I think Death has done us wrong 
				That he should lie still so soon. 
				 
				All of England ought to know 
				Of whom I sing that song: 
				It’s of King Edward who lies most low; 
				Throughout this world his name grows:    
				Truest man in every way, 
				And in war prudent and wise. 
				For him we ought to wring our hands; 
				Of Christendom he bears the prize! 
				 
				Before it happened our king was dead, 
				He spoke as a man who felt concern: 
				“Clerks, knights, barons,” he said, 
				“I charge you, by your oath, 
				That you be true to England. 
				I die! I may no longer live! 
				Help my son, and crown him soon, 
				For he is next in line to be chosen. 
				 
				“I dedicate my heart, truly, 
				As shall be written by my command: 
				That it be arranged, over the sea, 
				With fourscore knights, all of repute, 
				Who are in war prudent and wise, 
				To fight against the heathens 
				To win the cross that lies low; 
				I would go myself were I able.” 
				 
				King of France, you are to blame 
				That you would accept the counsel 
				To stop King Edward’s mission 
				To travel to the Holy Land, 
				Which our king had undertaken 
				To rule and guide all of England, 
				To travel to the Holy Land 
				To win us heavenly bliss! 
				 
				The messenger came to the pope 
				And said our king was dead. 
				With his own hand he took the letter;  
				Indeed, his heart was very heavy. 
				The pope himself read the letter 
				And spoke a word of great honor: 
				“Alas!” he said, “Is Edward dead? 
				Of Christendom he bore the flower!” 
				 
				The pope went to his chamber; 
				For sorrow he couldn’t say more. 
				And then he sent for the cardinals, 
				Who knew much about Christ’s lore 
				Both lesser and also greater ones, 
				Asked them to both read and sing. 
				Men might see great sorrow there! 
				Many a man wrung his hands! 
				 
				The Pope of Poitiers stood at his mass, 
				With very dignified solemnity. 
				There men began to bless the soul: 
				“King Edward, may you be honored! 
				God grant that your son succeed you, 
				And bring to an end what you’ve begun: 
				The Holy Cross made of wood —  
				You did so eagerly wish to win it!” 
				 
				Jerusalem, you have lost 
				The flower of all chivalry! 
				Now King Edward lives no more. 
				Alas, that he should ever have died! 
				He would have raised up very high 
				Our banners that are dashed to ground. 
				We may very long call out and cry 
				Before we’ll have found such a king! 
				 
				Now is Edward of Carnarvon 
				All enthroned as king of England. 
				May God never let him be a worse man 
				Than his father, nor less of strength! 
				To hold his commons to the law, 
				And understand good counsel 
				To guide and instruct all of England, 
				May he not fail to have good knights! 
				 
				Though my tongue were made of steel, 
				And my heart constructed of brass, 
				I might never tell the goodness 
				That rested with King Edward. 
				King, as you are named conqueror, 
				In every battle you had the prize! 
				God bring your soul to the honor 
				That ever was and ever is, 
				That lasts forever without end. 
				God and Our Lady, we pray, 
				   To this bliss 
				      Jesus us send! 
				         Amen.
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